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Process Data set: Northwest (Gaotai, Zhangye) Corn Production ; Planting (en) en zh

Key Data Set Information
Location ZY-GS-CN
Geographical representativeness description Gaotai County
Reference year 2012
Name
Northwest (Gaotai, Zhangye) Corn Production ; Planting
Use advice for data set Users of this LCA data should ensure that the system boundary is correctly applied in their assessment, starting with the production of chemical fertilizers and electricity and terminating with the output of agricultural produce and pollutants during the planting process. It is important to consider both the agricultural input production system and the crop production system. The provided data should be used to evaluate the complete life cycle, from input production through crop harvest, for Gaotai County's corn production processes. Make sure to use additional local data where applicable to refine the assessment. This data is based on a stratified random sampling and should be used in accordance with similar methodological frameworks.
Technical purpose of product or process The data represents corn production in the Gaotai County of the Zhangye region located in Northwest China. It specifically covers the planting phase of the corn, including the use of chemical fertilizers and electricity in the process. This detailed agricultural data set can be used in LCA studies to assess the environmental impacts of corn production in this area, including the carbon footprint and other environmental outputs such as waste generated during planting.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • ILCD: Unit processes / Materials production / Agricultural production means
General comment on data set The article is based on research data collected from farmers and utilizes the theory of agricultural carbon footprint and life cycle assessment to quantitatively study the size and composition of the carbon footprint of the rice-wheat rotation system in the downstream area of the Yangtze River. Additionally, it further analyzes the factors that influence the carbon footprint.
Copyright No
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Functional Unit 1 t
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2012
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system LCA method is used to evaluate the agricultural system of seed corn production, which takes the whole process of product treatment from input to final output as the research object to conduct quantitative analysis and comparison, so as to evaluate the environmental impact of seed corn production [13]. In this paper, the mass of seed corn 1 t is used as the functional unit. The boundary of the system starts from the production of fertilizer and electricity, and ends from the output of agricultural products and pollutants in the crop planting process. In other words, there are two production systems, namely the agricultural material production system and the crop production system
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s)
  • NdXebAChwolnewxb5UxcfbDqnwe.png Image
LCI method and allocation
Type of data set Unit process, single operation
LCI Method Principle Attributional
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations None
Deviations from LCI method approaches / explanations The system boundary starts with the production of chemical fertilizers and electricity, and the terminal boundary is the output of agricultural products and pollutants during the crop planting process. There are two production systems: the agricultural input production system and the crop production system.
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations None
Data sources, treatment and representativeness
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations None
Data selection and combination principles The data in this text comes from the statistical sampling survey of Zhangye city, and additional data obtained from a special survey conducted during the 2012 input-output table. In Ganzhou district, Jiantan town, Dangzhai village, and Xiaoman village were selected; in Linze county, Shahe town and Pingchuan town were selected; in Gaotai county, Xuanhua town, Xiangdao village, and Luotuo city township were chosen. After excluding incomplete data, a total of 72 household's effective data was obtained
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations None
Data treatment and extrapolations principles Using a combination of stratified random sampling and typical sample selection methods, data were collected through questionnaire surveys and structured interviews with typical samples. The survey content revolves around all input production elements and economic costs, as well as resource consumption, etc. The output mainly focuses on product yield and the current economic value, as well as the quantity of waste generated and its disposal methods.
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations None
Data source(s) used for this data set
Sampling procedure It is determined that the survey sample size in the three counties and districts of Zhangye city needs to add 80 household surveys. The composition of the samples maintains the principle of being consistent with the local agricultural added value ratio. The corresponding survey household numbers are determined according to the agricultural added value ratio of 7:5:8, that is, 28, 20, and 32 households are respectively drawn from the three counties and districts.
Completeness
Completeness of product model No statement
Validation
Type of review
Dependent internal review
Reviewer name and institution
Data generator
Data set generator / modeller
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved) 2024-03-20T21:29:40+08:00
Publication and ownership
UUID 3849645d-260b-42d7-98b0-9e3dc41b4f67
Date of last revision 2024-04-20T14:33:21.676599+08:00
Data set version 00.01.005
Permanent data set URI https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=3849645d-260b-42d7-98b0-9e3dc41b4f67&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong
Owner of data set
Copyright No
License type Free of charge for all users and uses

Inputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Product flow Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 66.69 kg66.69 kg
Elementary flow Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable material resources from ground 16.01 kg16.01 kg
Elementary flow Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable element resources from ground 18.14 kg18.14 kg
Product flow Materials production / Agricultural production means 213.41 kg213.41 kg
Product flow Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 658.368 MJ658.368 MJ
Product flow Materials production / Raw materials 36.77 kg36.77 kg
Elementary flow Resources / Resources from water / Renewable material resources from water 361.55 m3361.55 m3

Outputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Product flow Materials production / Other mineralic materials 361.55 kg361.55 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to urban air close to ground 780.61 kg780.61 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, indoor 0.33 kg0.33 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to lower stratosphere and upper troposphere 4.1 kg4.1 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.04 kg0.04 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.37 kg0.37 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 2.31 kg2.31 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 31.01 kg31.01 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified (long-term) 4.33 kg4.33 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to urban air close to ground 2.67 kg2.67 kg
Product flow Emissions / Non-metallic or -semimetallic ions 0.16 kg0.16 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to non-urban air or from high stacks 0.12 kg0.12 kg
Product flow Emissions / Particles 0.09 kg0.09 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to soil / Emissions to agricultural soil 0.07 kg0.07 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified (long-term) 2.0E-4 kg2.0E-4 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified (long-term) 1.0E-5 kg1.0E-5 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified (long-term) 5.0E-5 kg5.0E-5 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 8.0E-5 kg8.0E-5 kg
Product flow Materials production / Food and renewable raw materials 1.0 kg1.0 kg