| Key Data Set Information | |
| Location | CN |
| Geographical representativeness description | The LCI of Coal-DR is obtained, as shown in Table 9, based on the statistics of the demonstration project in China. |
| Name |
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| Use advice for data set | When utilizing the life cycle assessment (LCA) data for the Coal-DR process, users should take into account the specific context of the demonstration project in China from which the data is derived. For COG-DR (Coke Oven Gas - Direct Reduction) and H-DR (Hydrogen - Direct Reduction) routes which are not widely implemented in China, the LCA data should be considered as estimates based on Coal-DR data alongside additional information from simulations, laboratory tests, and process modeling. Attention should be paid to the methodological differences when applying the data from Coal-DR to COG-DR and H-DR processes. |
| Technical purpose of product or process | Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) production via the coal-based reduction process, commonly referred to as Coal-DR, is used in steel manufacturing as an alternative to the traditional blast furnace method. The DRI obtained using this process can be utilized in electric arc furnaces for producing steel. A Single Furnace Direct Reduction Iron (SF-DRI) unit is specifically employed in a single operation within this manufacturing route. |
| Classification |
Class name
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Hierarchy level
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| General comment on data set | Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) production via the coal-based reduction process, commonly referred to as Coal-DR, is used in steel manufacturing as an alternative to the traditional blast furnace method. The DRI obtained using this process can be utilized in electric arc furnaces for producing steel. A Single Furnace Direct Reduction Iron (SF-DRI) unit is specifically employed in a single operation within this manufacturing route. |
| Copyright | No |
| Owner of data set | |
| Quantitative reference | |
| Reference flow(s) |
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| Technological representativeness | |
| Flow diagram(s) or picture(s) | |
| LCI method and allocation | |||||
| Type of data set | Unit process, single operation | ||||
| Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations | None | ||||
| Deviation from modelling constants / explanations | None | ||||
| Data sources, treatment and representativeness | |||||
| Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations | None | ||||
| Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations | None | ||||
| Data treatment and extrapolations principles | LCI of COG-DR and H-DR routes, which is not scaled-up in China are estimated based on Coal-DR routes combined with literature data from simulations, laboratory tests, and process modeling in Table 9 [49,50]. The LCI of Coal-DR is obtai | ||||
| Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations | None | ||||
| Data source(s) used for this data set | |||||
| Completeness | |||||
| Completeness of product model | No statement | ||||
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| Data generator | |
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| Data entry by | |
| Time stamp (last saved) | 2023-12-28T09:58:41+08:00 |
| Publication and ownership | |
| UUID | 3ea6f2a5-a8f6-4620-aaff-96718c199203 |
| Date of last revision | 2024-04-20T15:06:04.896407+08:00 |
| Data set version | 00.01.005 |
| Permanent data set URI | https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=3ea6f2a5-a8f6-4620-aaff-96718c199203&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong |
| Owner of data set | |
| Copyright | No |
| License type | Free of charge for all users and uses |
Inputs
| Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product flow | Materials production / Raw materials | 1394.1 kg | 1394.1 kg | ||||||
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| Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Energetic raw materials | 1362.3 m3 | 1362.3 m3 | ||||||
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| Product flow | Materials production / Other mineralic materials | 42.5 kg | 42.5 kg | ||||||
| Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity | 70.92 MJ | 70.92 MJ | ||||||
Outputs
| Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Energetic raw materials | 1439.2 m3 | 1439.2 m3 | ||||||
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| Product flow | Materials production / Metals and semimetals | 1027.1 kg | 1027.1 kg | ||||||
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