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Process Data set: cement production;cement, common portland cement;new dry process (en) en zh

Key Data Set Information
Location CN
Reference year 2011
Name
cement production;cement, common portland cement;new dry process
Use advice for data set When utilizing this LCA data set, users should be aware that it specifically targets the general cement variety produced with a new dry process technology in China and represents industry practices as of 2011 with an upward trend. The functional unit is 1kg of general cement with a clinker content of 70%. The data is focused on inventory indicators relevant to the ECER (Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction) policy objectives and may be incomplete. Methodological considerations such as system boundaries, assumptions, and data quality should be carefully examined before applying this data in an LCA. The data should ideally be updated to reflect any significant technological or policy changes that have occurred since 2011.
Technical purpose of product or process The data represents the typical applications of common portland cement produced using the new dry process technology in China, which by 2011 accounted for 89.0% of the national production and was still increasing. This common portland cement is primarily used in construction applications, including the creation of concrete structures, buildings, roads, and other infrastructure projects. It is pertinent to a wide range of construction projects due to its general-purpose properties and strength.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • ILCD: Unit processes / Materials production / Other mineralic materials
General comment on data set New dry-process technology for producing common portland cement. In 2011, the proportion of newly developed dry-process cement accounted for 89.0% of the national total, and it was still on the rise, thus basically representing the national level.
Copyright No
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Technological representativeness
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s)
  • CuU8bYwYbocj8oxgccMc1EqGnNg.png Image
Mathematical model
Model description The study only focuses on general cement, and selects the general cement produced in China using a new dry process with a clinker content of 70% in 1kg as the functional unit.
LCI method and allocation
Type of data set Unit process, black box
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations None
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations None
Data sources, treatment and representativeness
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations None
Data selection and combination principles By surveying relevant literature on domestic cement production, combined with the cement industry's cleaner production evaluation index system and the emission coefficient manual, inventory data of the clinker production and cement grinding processes were obtained.
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations None
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations None
Data source(s) used for this data set
Completeness
Completeness of product model No statement
Validation
Type of review
Dependent internal review
Reviewer name and institution
Data generator
Data set generator / modeller
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved) 2024-03-19T21:18:09+08:00
Publication and ownership
UUID 432db3b9-b621-4b3b-b834-0b2bee084b52
Date of last revision 2024-04-20T14:40:48.715760+08:00
Data set version 00.01.005
Permanent data set URI https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=432db3b9-b621-4b3b-b834-0b2bee084b52&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong
Owner of data set
Copyright No
License type Free of charge for all users and uses

Inputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Product flow
Materials production / Other mineralic materials 700.0 kg700.0 kg
General comment Clinker, 52.5MPa. The input data for the benchmark scenario is based on the Level III benchmark value of the clean production index system.
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 144.0 MJ144.0 MJ
General comment Electricity. The input data for the benchmark scenario is based on the Level III benchmark value of the clean production index system.
Elementary flow
Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable energy resources from ground 4.3 MJ4.3 MJ
General comment Raw coal. The input data for the benchmark scenario is based on the Level III benchmark value of the clean production index system.
Product flow
Materials production / Other mineralic materials 50.0 kg50.0 kg
General comment Gypsum. The input data for the benchmark scenario is based on the Level III benchmark value of the clean production index system.
Product flow
Materials production / Other mineralic materials 2.0 kg2.0 kg
General comment Industrial fresh water. The input data for the benchmark scenario is based on the Level III benchmark value of the clean production index system.

Outputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 8.7 kg8.7 kg
General comment Carbon dioxide. Environmental emissions are mainly based on the pollution coefficient manual and literature survey data.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 6.0E-5 kg6.0E-5 kg
General comment Chemical oxygen demand. Environmental emissions are mainly based on the pollution coefficient manual and literature survey data.
Product flow
Materials production / Other mineralic materials 1000.0 kg1000.0 kg
General comment General cement, 70% content