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Process Data set: cement production;cement, portland-composite cement;dry process rotary kiln, 4000t/d;mixed solid wastes (en) en zh

Key Data Set Information
Location CN
Name
cement production;cement, portland-composite cement;dry process rotary kiln, 4000t/d;mixed solid wastes
Use advice for data set When utilizing this dataset, ensure that all stages from raw meal preparation to cement grinding are included in the system boundaries. The database user should recognize that the functional unit is 1 ton of cement product, which is essential for comparison with other datasets. Methodological attention should be paid to the inclusion of industrial waste treatment and the allocation procedures for co-products and environmental burdens. Users should ensure their LCA studies are consistent with the technological applicability of the equipment and processes described, especially the 'two mills and one kiln' system with high automation and reliability. Keep in mind the advancements in distributed computer control systems which enhance process stability, when modeling use phase behavior.
Technical purpose of product or process The Portland-composite cement produced using this industrial process is intended for construction purposes, including the production of concrete, mortar, and other building materials. The cement is created through a modern dry process using a rotary kiln and has a daily capacity of 4000 tons. It incorporates complex silicate compounds and a mix of industrial by-products and solid wastes to minimize environmental impacts, aligning with sustainable development principles in the construction industry.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • ILCD: Unit processes / Materials production / Other mineralic materials
General comment on data set The conventional production process refers to the normal operation of the rotary kiln.The company's cement production line consists of a vertical raw material mill, a 5-stage preheater, a rotary kiln, and a large ball mill (cement mill) equipped with a roller press, as well as equipment for crushing, grinding, and conveying limestone and gypsum. The production system is referred to as the "two mills and one kiln" system, namely the raw material mill, cement mill, and rotary kiln incineration.
Copyright No
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system The company's cement production line consists of main equipment such as a vertical raw material mill, a 5-stage external decomposition furnace, a rotary kiln, and a large ball mill (cement mill) equipped with a roller press. It is also equipped with limestone, gypsum crushing, conveying and adding equipment. This production system is referred to as the "two grinding and one burning" system, that is, raw material mill, cement mill and rotary kiln burning. The entire production process is centrally controlled by an advanced distributed computer control system, which has the characteristics of high automation, stable process and strong reliability.The cement production process includes the stages of raw material mining and transportation, raw meal preparation, pulverized coal preparation, clinker burning and cement grinding. The main production process is that after limestone and auxiliary raw materials (glue, silica) are crushed, they are matched with treated industrial waste in appropriate proportions, crushed by a vertical raw material mill to prepare raw meal, and then enter the raw material homogenizing pile for homogenization treatment. It enters the rotary kiln through the 5-stage sealed external calciner (RSP), burns the clinker in a high temperature state, and enters the clinker storage: it is then crushed by a cement mill equipped with a compilation press, and finally forms various types of cement products. . The production process flow is shown in Figure 3.1.
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s)
  • BcVbbuMN8oTaxyxbBjKc8isHnBg.png Image
Mathematical model
Model description The system boundaries are raw meal preparation, pulverized coal preparation, clinker calcination, and cement grinding. Take 1 ton of cement product as 1 functional unit.
LCI method and allocation
Type of data set Unit process, black box
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations None
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations None
Data sources, treatment and representativeness
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations None
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations None
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations None
Data source(s) used for this data set
Completeness
Completeness of product model No statement
Validation
Type of review
Dependent internal review
Reviewer name and institution
Data generator
Data set generator / modeller
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved) 2024-03-19T21:18:09+08:00
Publication and ownership
UUID 5b2bbcc3-0b1b-45d3-a19d-4b56ad511ba4
Date of last revision 2024-04-20T14:41:28.678348+08:00
Data set version 00.01.005
Permanent data set URI https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=5b2bbcc3-0b1b-45d3-a19d-4b56ad511ba4&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong
Owner of data set
Copyright No
License type Free of charge for all users and uses

Inputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Product flow
Materials production / Other mineralic materials 1137.71 kg1137.71 kg
General comment Limestone
Elementary flow
Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable material resources from ground 18.41 kg18.41 kg
General comment Shale
Product flow
Materials production / Other mineralic materials 17.75 kg17.75 kg
General comment Silica
Product flow
Materials production / Metals and semimetals 31.76 kg31.76 kg
General comment Iron powder
Product flow
Materials production / Other mineralic materials 56.42 kg56.42 kg
General comment Gupsum
Waste flow
Wastes 134.4 kg134.4 kg
General comment Fly ash
Waste flow
Wastes / Post consumer waste 215.04 kg215.04 kg
General comment Blast furnace slag
Elementary flow
Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable energy resources from ground 109.23 MJ109.23 MJ
General comment Coal
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 282.6 MJ282.6 MJ
General comment Electricity

Outputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 857.43 kg857.43 kg
General comment CO2. CO2 comes from two parts: limestone burning and coal-fired. Since Chinese cement companies generally have not set up CO2 monitoring equipment, they are calculated based on the CO2 emission formula.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.259 kg0.259 kg
General comment SO2
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.902 kg0.902 kg
General comment NOX
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.02563 kg0.02563 kg
General comment CO
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.5831 kg0.5831 kg
General comment Dust (exhaust emissions), with an unspecified particle size, is treated as PM > 10 micrometers in diameter.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 2.808 kg2.808 kg
General comment Chloride (wastewater). Wastewater is mainly producing water, emission data comes from corporate monitoring values ​​and GABI databases.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 0.365 kg0.365 kg
General comment Sulfate (wastewater). Wastewater is mainly producing water, emission data comes from corporate monitoring values ​​and GABI databases.
Waste flow
Materials production / Metals and semimetals 670.47 kg670.47 kg
General comment Dust (solid waste recycling). The solid waste is mainly the dust generated during the production process. After unified collection and processing, it is recycled and reused. The data is obtained by the actual monitoring of the enterprise.
Product flow
Materials production / Other mineralic materials 1000.0 kg1000.0 kg
General comment Cement