Close Go back Collapse all sections
Process Data set: Wet steaming cotton dyeing and finishing processing ; printing and dyeing cotton ; final disposal ; sanitary landfill (en) en zh

Key Data Set Information
Location CN
Geographical representativeness description "China is the world's largest production base for printing and dyeing, but rapid development is accompanied by severe environmental issues. Currently, the printing and dyeing industry primarily addresses environmental problems through clean production audits, implementing research on low-toxicity and low-pollution raw materials, resource utilization of waste, equipment upgrades and renovations, recycling of water and steam, and improvements in production processes. However, existing clean production schemes often focus on specific environmental issues without considering the interconnections between industrial systems."
Reference year 2012
Name
Wet steaming cotton dyeing and finishing processing ; printing and dyeing cotton ; final disposal ; sanitary landfill
Use advice for data set The data set does not include transportation to the final disposal site due to the uncertainty of the location of product consumption and final disposal. The final disposal process is based on a disposal model of a city in China and does not account for energy consumption during the disposal process due to a lack of reliable data. The assumptions made are that the proportions of sanitary landfill and incineration as disposal methods are equal, each at 50%. Caution should be exercised when applying this data to life cycle assessments as transportation and energy consumption during disposal could significantly affect the overall environmental impact profile of the cotton product lifecycle. Methodological choices and assumptions like these should be properly justified in the study context.
Technical purpose of product or process The wet steaming cotton dyeing and finishing process is applied to the textile industry, specifically for processing printed and dyed cotton fabrics. These fabrics are often used in the production of clothing, home textiles, and other cotton-based products. After consumer use, the cotton material is eventually directed to final disposal, which includes sanitary landfill as one of the methods.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • ILCD: Unit processes / End-of-life treatment / Landfilling
General comment on data set "Due to uncertainties in product consumption and the ultimate disposal location, this study omits the transportation process from the research subject to the final disposal site. The final disposal process of the product is based on a disposal model in a specific city in China (Yang Jianxin, Xu Cheng, Wang Rusong. Methods and Applications of Life Cycle Assessment [M]. Beijing: Meteorological Press, 2002, 6.). Due to a lack of sufficiently reliable data, this study neglects energy consumption in the final disposal process of the product and assumes an equal distribution of sanitary landfilling and incineration, each accounting for 50%."
Copyright No
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Technological representativeness
LCI method and allocation
Type of data set Unit process, black box
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations None
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations None
Data sources, treatment and representativeness
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations None
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations None
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations None
Data source(s) used for this data set
Completeness
Completeness of product model No statement
Validation
Type of review
Dependent internal review
Reviewer name and institution
Data generator
Data set generator / modeller
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved) 2024-01-10T15:38:23+08:00
Publication and ownership
UUID 6749de5c-1439-4bf3-ba2d-adbec439818e
Date of last revision 2024-04-20T14:55:51.553107+08:00
Data set version 00.01.005
Permanent data set URI https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=6749de5c-1439-4bf3-ba2d-adbec439818e&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong
Owner of data set
Copyright No
License type Free of charge for all users and uses

Inputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Product flow Materials production / Other materials 1000.0 kg1000.0 kg

Outputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.204 kg0.204 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 120.0 kg120.0 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 26.3 kg26.3 kg
Product flow Materials production / Organic chemicals 0.00279 kg0.00279 kg
Product flow Emissions / Metal and semimetal elements and ions 0.235 kg0.235 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.275 kg0.275 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00523 kg0.00523 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.0134 kg0.0134 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 4.61E-7 kg4.61E-7 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 0.0641 kg0.0641 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 6.31E-7 kg6.31E-7 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 2.87E-6 kg2.87E-6 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 0.27 kg0.27 kg