Close Go back Collapse all sections
Process Data set: Municipal sludge treatment and disposal;dry sludge;brick manufacturing (en) en zh

Key Data Set Information
Location CN
Geographical representativeness description Tai Lake Watershed
Name
Municipal sludge treatment and disposal;dry sludge;brick manufacturing
Use advice for data set When utilizing this data set for LCA, it is important to consider the specific properties and context of the dry sludge as used within the Tai Lake Watershed area's brick manufacturing process. Users should account for any variations in GHG emissions based on the local practices and technologies employed. Attention should be given to system boundaries, ensuring that the use phase and end-of-life phase of the bricks, including potential recycling, are consistently modeled according to LCA standards.
Technical purpose of product or process This LCA data set describes the use of dry sludge from municipal sludge treatment and disposal as an additive material in brick manufacturing. Specifically, the dry sludge is sourced from procedures conducted within the Tai Lake Watershed area. It is utilized to produce bricks, possibly serving as a partial substitute for traditional raw materials such as clay, helping to improve sustainability in brick production.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • ILCD: Unit processes / End-of-life treatment / Waste water treatment
General comment on data set The main data sources used in our study are as follows: 1) Energy consumption and material inputs are obtained from investigations in Tai Lake Watershed; 2) The energy use emission factor is obtained from our own calculation, IPCC, and the literature.3) The fugitive emissions during landfilling, incineration, and composting are mainly determined by the model given in the other study as well as by the IPCC factors (2006), except for the CH4 emission in landfilling, which is obtained from study.4) Data from theoretical calculations (see Incineration section).
Copyright No
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Functional Unit The functional unit used for GHGs in this LCA is one dry ton (DT) of sludge.
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system At a substitution rate of 10% (10 tons of brick/cement will be produced by 1 DT of sludge and other raw materials), only 0.3 tons of ash from 1 DT of sludge is integrated into the products, thus substituting the same amount of raw materials.
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s)
  • YYRdbVWbAolDlaxU1x5csciinUd.png Image
LCI method and allocation
Type of data set Unit process, single operation
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations None
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations None
Data sources, treatment and representativeness
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations None
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations None
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations None
Data source(s) used for this data set
Completeness
Completeness of product model No statement
Validation
Type of review
Dependent internal review
Reviewer name and institution
Data generator
Data set generator / modeller
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved) 2024-03-26T15:52:46+08:00
Publication and ownership
UUID 73781f69-1b3c-4f2d-88ad-88bfcbab978c
Date of last revision 2024-04-20T14:37:28.584868+08:00
Data set version 00.01.005
Permanent data set URI https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=73781f69-1b3c-4f2d-88ad-88bfcbab978c&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong
Owner of data set
Copyright No
License type Free of charge for all users and uses

Inputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Product flow Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 252.0 MJ252.0 MJ
Product flow
Wastes / Other waste 1000.0 kg1000.0 kg
General comment one dry ton (DT) of sludge

Outputs