Process information
| Key Data Set Information | |
| Location | CN |
| Geographical representativeness description | This study was conducted from 2014 to 2015, aiming at livestock and poultry feeding cycle, meat ratio, feed formula, feed consumption, coal and electricity consumption, etc. Has been to Shandong Gaomi Zhengda pig farm, Laixi City Zhishuang dairy farm, Jimo city Duan Bolan town Jiangjiapo village pig farm, Jimo City Liujiazhuang town livestock farm, Rizhao City Changling town Guanzhuang village, Juxian County Zhailihe town Dongxing Agriculture and animal husbandry company, Juxian Qiaoshan town east Chen dairy farm, Juxian Qiaoshan town Liu Jiayi water pig farm, Zhucheng Foreign Trade Co., LTD. Phoenix parents breeding duck farm, Xinjiang Fukang Hongfa Breeding professional cooperative, Jiuyun Street Town Xuhong laying Chicken cooperative, Jiuyun Street Town Liuyun Village self-contained breeding farm, China Australia Holding Group Co., LTD., Dezhou City Qingyun County Wayu Village, Shandong Province Qingyun County four Liu community beef cattle breeding base, Dezhou City Qingyun Qingnian chicken breeding base, Qingyun County Yongli Poultry layer breeding company, Qingyun County Xingchen youth chicken breeding Field research was carried out by professional breeding cooperatives, Qingyun Dongtai broiler breeding cooperatives, Hebei Yanshan Boyuan Feed Co., LTD., Yanshan Da Chinese Feed Co., LTD., Wudi Liuhe Feed Co., LTD., and China-Australia Oriental Hope Feed Co., LTD. |
| Reference year | 2014 |
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| Use advice for data set | Data set users should take into account the regional specificity of the practices referenced, as the data collected and methodologies applied during the 2014-2015 field research at various locations in Shandong and Hebei provinces, and Xinjiang may not be directly extrapolated to different contexts. Users should calibrate this information with local practices and consider the technological and environmental variations when applying this LCA data to their own assessments of livestock and poultry breeding processes, particularly in terms of feed crop planting stages, feed consumption patterns, and livestock feed formulas. |
| Technical purpose of product or process | The feed crops described are primarily used for the cultivation of energy feeds such as corn, wheat, soybeans, sorghum, and rice, which are essential components of livestock and poultry diets. These crops are particularly significant in the large-scale breeding of beef cattle, where they contribute to the optimization of the feed formula and overall nutritional intake. |
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| General comment on data set | The feed described in this paper is mainly energy feed, including: corn, wheat, soybean, sorghum, rice. In fact, in the process of livestock breeding, livestock feed is mainly composed of corn, wheat and soybeans. Feed crop planting stage mainly includes fertilizer production stage, corn, soybean, wheat planting stage. |
| Copyright | No |
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| Quantitative reference | |
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| Functional Unit | 1kg beef |
| Technological representativeness | |
| Technology description including background system | In this paper, the life cycle of livestock and poultry farming is divided into six stages: feed crop planting, feed processing, livestock and poultry raising, manure treatment, slaughter and transportation. The specific life cycle process of livestock and poultry breeding is shown in Figure 2-1. Due to the lack of some data and the limitations of basic conditions, the production, transportation and use of pesticides, mulch and feed additives have not been analyzed, and the environmental impact caused by other related infrastructure construction, transport production and labor costs is no longer considered. |
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Modelling and validation
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Inputs and Outputs