Key Data Set Information
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Location
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SD-CN
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Geographical representativeness description
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This study was conducted from 2014 to 2015, aiming at livestock and poultry feeding cycle, meat ratio, feed formula, feed consumption, coal and electricity consumption, etc. Has been to Shandong Gaomi Zhengda pig farm, Laixi City Zhishuang dairy farm, Jimo city Duan Bolan town Jiangjiapo village pig farm, Jimo City Liujiazhuang town livestock farm, Rizhao City Changling town Guanzhuang village, Juxian County Zhailihe town Dongxing Agriculture and animal husbandry company, Juxian Qiaoshan town east Chen dairy farm, Juxian Qiaoshan town Liu Jiayi water pig farm, Zhucheng Foreign Trade Co., LTD. Phoenix parents breeding duck farm, Xinjiang Fukang Hongfa Breeding professional cooperative, Jiuyun Street Town Xuhong laying Chicken cooperative, Jiuyun Street Town Liuyun Village self-contained breeding farm, China Australia Holding Group Co., LTD., Dezhou City Qingyun County Wayu Village, Shandong Province Qingyun County four Liu community beef cattle breeding base, Dezhou City Qingyun Qingnian chicken breeding base, Qingyun County Yongli Poultry layer breeding company, Qingyun County Xingchen youth chicken breeding Field research was carried out by professional breeding cooperatives, Qingyun Dongtai broiler breeding cooperatives, Hebei Yanshan Boyuan Feed Co., LTD., Yanshan Da Chinese Feed Co., LTD., Wudi Liuhe Feed Co., LTD., and China-Australia Oriental Hope Feed Co., LTD.
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Reference year
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2014
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Name
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Livestock and poultry breeding ; manure treatment stage ; layer scale
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Use advice for data set
| When utilizing this dataset for Life Cycle Assessment, users should note that the data excludes the analysis of pesticides, mulch, and feed additives' production, transportation, and usage, as well as the environmental impact derived from infrastructure construction, transport tool production, and labor costs. The study's scope and regional context should be considered when applying this data set to ensure proper environmental impact assessment perspective, particularly with regard to regional policies such as 'Water Ten' and the new ‘Environmental Protection Law’. |
Technical purpose of product or process
| The manure treatment process described is intended for use in large-scale layer chicken farming settings. It comprises three methods: dry cleaning manure, water flushing manure, and a bedding material treatment. Dry cleaning is an intermediate option concerning environmental harm and economic cost, water flushing is strictly regulated and declining due to environmental policies, while the bedding method is environmentally friendly but economically restrictive and typically applied in poultry houses. |
Classification
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Class name
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Hierarchy level
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| Livestock and poultry manure treatment methods include dry cleaning manure, water flushing manure, bedding material treatment. The treatment method of water flushing manure is strictly restricted by the "Water Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan" (referred to as "Water Ten") [88] and the new "Environmental Protection Law", which shows a downward trend year by year; The bedding method has less pollutant discharge and less harm to the environment, and can be directly applied to the field after simple composting, but it is highly restricted by economic cost, and is commonly used in poultry house manure treatment. The environmental harm of dry cleaning is between the two, and the economic cost is lower [89,90]. |
Copyright
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No
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Owner of data set
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Quantitative reference
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Reference flow(s)
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Functional Unit
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1kg chicken
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Technological representativeness
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Technology description including background system
| In this paper, the life cycle of livestock and poultry farming is divided into six stages: feed crop planting, feed processing, livestock and poultry raising, manure treatment, slaughter and transportation. The specific life cycle process of livestock and poultry breeding is shown in Figure 2-1. Due to the lack of some data and the limitations of basic conditions, the production, transportation and use of pesticides, mulch and feed additives have not been analyzed, and the environmental impact caused by other related infrastructure construction, transport production and labor costs is no longer considered. |
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s)
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