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<processDataSet xmlns:common="http://lca.jrc.it/ILCD/Common" xmlns="http://lca.jrc.it/ILCD/Process" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="1.1" locations="../ILCDLocations.xml" xsi:schemaLocation="http://lca.jrc.it/ILCD/Process ../../schemas/ILCD_ProcessDataSet.xsd">
	<processInformation>
		<dataSetInformation>
			<common:UUID>11c0b6eb-1195-443d-849c-c4f5317af17f</common:UUID>
			<name>
				<baseName xml:lang="en">Substrate Remediation;In-situ Mulching;Mulching;Activated Carbon Mulching</baseName>
				<baseName xml:lang="zh">底泥修复;原位覆盖;覆盖;活性炭覆盖</baseName>
			</name>
			<classificationInformation>
				<common:classification>
					<common:class level="0">Unit processes</common:class>
					<common:class level="1">Other Services</common:class>
					<common:class level="2">Repair and maintenance</common:class>
				</common:classification>
			</classificationInformation>
			<common:generalComment xml:lang="en">Use of capping vessel to cap the AC on the sediment.</common:generalComment>
			<common:generalComment xml:lang="zh">使用疏浚船完成覆盖材料的覆盖。</common:generalComment>
		</dataSetInformation>
		<quantitativeReference type="Reference flow(s)">
			<referenceToReferenceFlow>1</referenceToReferenceFlow>
		</quantitativeReference>
		<time>
			<common:referenceYear>2011</common:referenceYear>
			<common:timeRepresentativenessDescription xml:lang="en">There is no clear start time for data collection in the literature, and the start time of the validity period is based on the publication time of the literature</common:timeRepresentativenessDescription>
			<common:timeRepresentativenessDescription xml:lang="zh">文献中没有明确数据收集的开始时间，以文献发表时间为有效期的开始时间</common:timeRepresentativenessDescription>
		</time>
		<geography>
			<locationOfOperationSupplyOrProduction location="NO">
				<descriptionOfRestrictions xml:lang="en">After investigation, no relevant domestic research literature has been found yet.</descriptionOfRestrictions>
				<descriptionOfRestrictions xml:lang="zh">经查询，暂未找到国内有相关研究文献</descriptionOfRestrictions>
			</locationOfOperationSupplyOrProduction>
		</geography>
		<technology>
			<technologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses xml:lang="en">capping material was used of 2 kg /m2. Density is 0.5 tonnes / m3.</technologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses>
			<technologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses xml:lang="zh">覆盖材料的使用量为2 kg /m2，密度为0.5 吨/m3。</technologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses>
			<technologicalApplicability xml:lang="en">The described process refers to an environmental remediation technology specifically used for sediment restoration. The 'in-situ mulching' involves the capping of contaminated sediments with activated carbon (AC) to isolate contaminants and reduce their bioavailability. This process is typically used in aquatic environments such as lakes, rivers, and coastal areas to address pollution. The technical application of activated carbon mulching is aimed at improving water quality by mitigating the effects of contaminated sediments.</technologicalApplicability>
			<technologicalApplicability xml:lang="zh">本工艺描述的是一种用于沉积物修复的环境整治技术。'原位覆盖'包括用活性炭（AC）覆盖受污染的沉积物，从而隔离污染物并降低其生物可用性。这一过程通常用于湖泊、河流和沿海地区的水质整治，以应对污染问题。活性炭覆盖的技术应用旨在通过减缓受污染沉积物的影响，改善水质。</technologicalApplicability>
			<referenceToTechnologyFlowDiagrammOrPicture type="source data set" refObjectId="bd846362-f402-c3fc-9b16-d515c700e8c9" uri="../sources/bd846362-f402-c3fc-9b16-d515c700e8c9.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">E8nvblX6po7O1yxiPu9ceMjsnTf.png</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToTechnologyFlowDiagrammOrPicture>
		</technology>
	</processInformation>
	<modellingAndValidation>
		<LCIMethodAndAllocation>
			<typeOfDataSet>Unit process, black box</typeOfDataSet>
			<deviationsFromLCIMethodPrinciple xml:lang="en">None</deviationsFromLCIMethodPrinciple>
			<deviationsFromLCIMethodPrinciple xml:lang="zh">无</deviationsFromLCIMethodPrinciple>
			<deviationsFromModellingConstants xml:lang="en">None</deviationsFromModellingConstants>
			<deviationsFromModellingConstants xml:lang="zh">无</deviationsFromModellingConstants>
		</LCIMethodAndAllocation>
		<dataSourcesTreatmentAndRepresentativeness>
			<deviationsFromCutOffAndCompletenessPrinciples xml:lang="en">None</deviationsFromCutOffAndCompletenessPrinciples>
			<deviationsFromCutOffAndCompletenessPrinciples xml:lang="zh">无</deviationsFromCutOffAndCompletenessPrinciples>
			<dataSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples xml:lang="en">Process inventory data were obtained in accordance with ISO 14040 on LCA.35 Primary data were obtained from site-specific pot experiments, pilot studies, and vendors, which were representative of situations in Southern China. </dataSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples>
			<dataSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples xml:lang="zh">初级数据清单是根据ISO 14040关于LCA.35的规定获得的。基本数据来自特定场地的盆栽实验、中试和供应商处获取，这些数据代表了中国南方的情况。</dataSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples>
			<deviationsFromSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples xml:lang="en">None</deviationsFromSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples>
			<deviationsFromSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples xml:lang="zh">无</deviationsFromSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples>
			<deviationsFromTreatmentAndExtrapolationPrinciples xml:lang="en">None</deviationsFromTreatmentAndExtrapolationPrinciples>
			<deviationsFromTreatmentAndExtrapolationPrinciples xml:lang="zh">无</deviationsFromTreatmentAndExtrapolationPrinciples>
			<referenceToDataSource type="source data set" refObjectId="a7d65ebf-6e6d-4abc-b8ed-7bba3c9334d4" uri="../sources/a7d65ebf-6e6d-4abc-b8ed-7bba3c9334d4.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Sparrevik, M. et al. Use of Life Cycle Assessments To Evaluate the Environmental Footprint of Contaminated Sediment Remediation. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45, 4235–4241 (2011).</common:shortDescription>
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="zh">Sparrevik, M. et al. Use of Life Cycle Assessments To Evaluate the Environmental Footprint of Contaminated Sediment Remediation. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45, 4235–4241 (2011).</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToDataSource>
			<useAdviceForDataSet xml:lang="en">Attention should be paid to the methodological aspects when using this LCA data. It is pertinent to note that this dataset is lacking domestic research literature, and therefore assumptions and values must be carefully scrutinized. The primary data should be recognized as representative of only specific cases in Southern China, and may not be widely applicable. Users must consider the density and usage of capping material which is stated as 2 kg/m2 with a density of 0.5 tonnes/m3. The absence of a defined start time for data collection necessitates reliance on the publication time of the source literature. The dataset must be used in accordance with ISO 14040 LCA standards, and all major raw materials and energy consumption should be included in the inventory data for a comprehensive assessment.</useAdviceForDataSet>
			<useAdviceForDataSet xml:lang="zh">使用此LCA数据时，应关注方法论方面的注意事项。需要指出的是，该数据集缺乏国内研究文献，因此必须仔细审查假设和数值。初级数据应被认为仅是对中国南部特定案例的代表，并可能不具有广泛适用性。用户必须考虑所述的覆盖材料使用量和密度，即每平方米2公斤，密度为0.5吨/立方米。数据收集缺乏明确定义的开始时间，需依赖源文献的发布时间。数据集必须依据ISO 14040 LCA标准使用，并且在清单数据中应包含所有主要原材料和能源消耗，以进行全面评估。</useAdviceForDataSet>
		</dataSourcesTreatmentAndRepresentativeness>
		<completeness>
			<common:other xml:lang="en">All maior raw materials and all the essentialenergy is ncuded.</common:other>
			<common:other xml:lang="zh">输入输出流包括所有主要原材料和所有必要的能源消耗</common:other>
		</completeness>
		<validation>
			<review type="Dependent internal review">
				<common:reviewDetails xml:lang="en">Inventory: The internal review was done by several iteration steps concerning raw data validation, raw data documentation, representativity, completeness and consistency of modelling with regard to ISO 14040 and 14044.</common:reviewDetails>
				<common:reviewDetails xml:lang="zh">清单： 内部审查通过几个迭代步骤完成，涉及原始数据验证、原始数据记录、代表性、完整性、与 ISO 14040 和 14044 有关的建模的一致性。</common:reviewDetails>
				<common:referenceToNameOfReviewerAndInstitution refObjectId="f4b4c314-8c4c-4c83-968f-5b3c7724f6a8" type="contact data set" uri="../contacts/f4b4c314-8c4c-4c83-968f-5b3c7724f6a8.xml">
					<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Tiangong LCI Data Working Group</common:shortDescription>
					<common:shortDescription xml:lang="zh">天工LCI数据工作小组</common:shortDescription>
				</common:referenceToNameOfReviewerAndInstitution>
			</review>
		</validation>
	</modellingAndValidation>
	<administrativeInformation>
		<dataGenerator>
			<common:referenceToPersonOrEntityGeneratingTheDataSet type="contact data set" refObjectId="a7297288-2a5e-410d-885f-f28de89ee77f" uri="../contacts/a7297288-2a5e-410d-885f-f28de89ee77f.xml" version="01.00.000">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Sang Chunhui, sangch@mail.bnu.edu.cn</common:shortDescription>
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="zh">桑春晖, sangch@mail.bnu.edu.cn</common:shortDescription>
			</common:referenceToPersonOrEntityGeneratingTheDataSet>
			<common:other xml:lang="en">sangch@mail.bnu.edu.cn</common:other>
			<common:other xml:lang="zh">sangch@mail.bnu.edu.cn</common:other>
		</dataGenerator>
		<dataEntryBy>
			<common:timeStamp>2024-04-19T20:20:48+08:00</common:timeStamp>
		</dataEntryBy>
		<publicationAndOwnership>
			<common:dateOfLastRevision>2024-04-20T15:02:42.952311+08:00</common:dateOfLastRevision>
			<common:dataSetVersion>00.01.005</common:dataSetVersion>
			<common:permanentDataSetURI>https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=11c0b6eb-1195-443d-849c-c4f5317af17f&amp;amp;version=01.00.000&amp;amp;stock=TianGong</common:permanentDataSetURI>
			<common:referenceToOwnershipOfDataSet refObjectId="f4b4c314-8c4c-4c83-968f-5b3c7724f6a8" type="contact data set" uri="../contacts/f4b4c314-8c4c-4c83-968f-5b3c7724f6a8.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Tiangong LCI Data Working Group</common:shortDescription>
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="zh">天工LCI数据工作小组</common:shortDescription>
			</common:referenceToOwnershipOfDataSet>
			<common:copyright>false</common:copyright>
			<common:licenseType>Free of charge for all users and uses</common:licenseType>
		</publicationAndOwnership>
	</administrativeInformation>
	<exchanges>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="0">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816" uri="../flows/9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Diesel oil,diesel oil</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Input</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>46700.0</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>46700.0</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Calculated</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
		</exchange>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="1">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="471e6640-8aec-4a15-9404-552295287260" uri="../flows/471e6640-8aec-4a15-9404-552295287260.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">AC covered area</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Output</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>23800000.0</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>23800000.0</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Calculated</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
			<generalComment xml:lang="zh">这里指的是采用活性炭覆盖的底泥沉积物影响区域，用面积表示</generalComment>
		</exchange>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="2">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="5cad53b5-252a-4e2f-8197-8be465707405" uri="../flows/5cad53b5-252a-4e2f-8197-8be465707405.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Activated Carbon</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Input</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>47600000.0</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>47600000.0</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Calculated</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
		</exchange>
	</exchanges>
</processDataSet>
