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<processDataSet xmlns:common="http://lca.jrc.it/ILCD/Common" xmlns="http://lca.jrc.it/ILCD/Process" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="1.1" locations="../ILCDLocations.xml" xsi:schemaLocation="http://lca.jrc.it/ILCD/Process ../../schemas/ILCD_ProcessDataSet.xsd">
	<processInformation>
		<dataSetInformation>
			<common:UUID>47ce24a4-be1a-4f43-b7a3-abb6286801d5</common:UUID>
			<name>
				<baseName xml:lang="en">Cement ; cement production ; Soil Risk Control ; Vertical Barrier ; Cement slurry barrier</baseName>
				<baseName xml:lang="zh">水泥;水泥生产;土壤风险管控;垂直阻隔;水泥注浆墙</baseName>
			</name>
			<classificationInformation>
				<common:classification>
					<common:class level="0">Unit processes</common:class>
					<common:class level="1">Other Services</common:class>
					<common:class level="2">Repair and maintenance</common:class>
				</common:classification>
			</classificationInformation>
			<common:generalComment xml:lang="en">Prepare cement through processes such as calcination and clinker grinding.</common:generalComment>
			<common:generalComment xml:lang="zh">通过煅烧和熟料研磨等工艺制备水泥。</common:generalComment>
		</dataSetInformation>
		<quantitativeReference type="Reference flow(s)">
			<referenceToReferenceFlow>9</referenceToReferenceFlow>
		</quantitativeReference>
		<time>
			<common:referenceYear>2013</common:referenceYear>
		</time>
		<geography>
			<locationOfOperationSupplyOrProduction location="US">
				<descriptionOfRestrictions xml:lang="en">For this project, a Superfund location at the Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) is studied. This particular case was chosen because it is representative of the scale and scenario where soil grouting would be used. It is also one of only a few sites where CS grouting has been used for full scale remediation. BNL has served as a production facility for research and development of radioisotopes for decades. The design of some of the facilities failed to provide adequate safety measures against the spread of radioactivity to the soils and groundwater beneath them and as a result, BNL was added to the Superfund National Priorities List in 1989.</descriptionOfRestrictions>
			</locationOfOperationSupplyOrProduction>
		</geography>
		<technology>
			<technologicalApplicability xml:lang="en">The data set describes a process used to manufacture cement with application in soil risk control via construction of vertical cement slurry barriers. This process includes the steps of calcination and clinker grinding. The specific use case provided is the soil grouting at the Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) which serves as a remediation technique to prevent the spread of contaminants from facilities producing radioisotopes.</technologicalApplicability>
			<technologicalApplicability xml:lang="zh">该数据集描述了一个用于制造水泥的过程，该水泥用于土壤风险控制，通过建造垂直的水泥浆障壁。此过程包括煅烧和熟料研磨步骤。提供的特定用例是在布鲁克黑文国家实验室（BNL）的土壤灌浆，作为一种防止生产放射性同位素的设施中的污染物扩散到下方土壤和地下水的修复技术。</technologicalApplicability>
			<referenceToTechnologyFlowDiagrammOrPicture type="source data set" refObjectId="dc78a150-720a-5846-d40c-6e9d70351245" uri="../sources/dc78a150-720a-5846-d40c-6e9d70351245.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">DX7vbFd46oFeAaxtYqgcVMkDnBd.png</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToTechnologyFlowDiagrammOrPicture>
		</technology>
	</processInformation>
	<modellingAndValidation>
		<LCIMethodAndAllocation>
			<typeOfDataSet>Unit process, single operation</typeOfDataSet>
			<deviationsFromLCIMethodPrinciple xml:lang="en">None</deviationsFromLCIMethodPrinciple>
			<deviationsFromLCIMethodPrinciple xml:lang="zh">无</deviationsFromLCIMethodPrinciple>
			<deviationsFromModellingConstants xml:lang="en">None</deviationsFromModellingConstants>
			<deviationsFromModellingConstants xml:lang="zh">无</deviationsFromModellingConstants>
		</LCIMethodAndAllocation>
		<dataSourcesTreatmentAndRepresentativeness>
			<deviationsFromCutOffAndCompletenessPrinciples xml:lang="en">None</deviationsFromCutOffAndCompletenessPrinciples>
			<deviationsFromCutOffAndCompletenessPrinciples xml:lang="zh">无</deviationsFromCutOffAndCompletenessPrinciples>
			<deviationsFromSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples xml:lang="en">None</deviationsFromSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples>
			<deviationsFromSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples xml:lang="zh">无</deviationsFromSelectionAndCombinationPrinciples>
			<deviationsFromTreatmentAndExtrapolationPrinciples xml:lang="en">None</deviationsFromTreatmentAndExtrapolationPrinciples>
			<deviationsFromTreatmentAndExtrapolationPrinciples xml:lang="zh">无</deviationsFromTreatmentAndExtrapolationPrinciples>
			<referenceToDataSource type="source data set" refObjectId="4825ae80-2baf-4dbd-93c3-52aedf19ae65" uri="../sources/4825ae80-2baf-4dbd-93c3-52aedf19ae65.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Gallagher, P. M., Spatari, S. &amp; Cucura, J. Hybrid life cycle assessment comparison of colloidal silica and cement grouted soil barrier remediation technologies. Journal of Hazardous Materials 250–251, 421–430 (2013).</common:shortDescription>
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="zh">Gallagher, P. M., Spatari, S. &amp; Cucura, J. Hybrid life cycle assessment comparison of colloidal silica and cement grouted soil barrier remediation technologies. Journal of Hazardous Materials 250–251, 421–430 (2013).</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToDataSource>
			<useAdviceForDataSet xml:lang="en">Users of this data set should apply the information within the context of large-scale soil remediation projects where cement slurry barriers are appropriate. The example provided represents scenarios with soil contamination, particularly in areas with radioactive substances. Users must consider the scale of the application as this data is representative of full-scale remediation at a Superfund site. Methodological attention is required on the cement's properties and its effectiveness in creating an impermeable barrier to protect soils and groundwater.</useAdviceForDataSet>
			<useAdviceForDataSet xml:lang="zh">该数据集的用户应在水泥浆障壁适用的大型土壤修复项目的背景下应用信息。所提供的示例代表了土壤污染情况，特别是在放射性物质区域。用户必须考虑应用规模，因为这些数据代表了在Superfund网站上的全面修复。在水泥的性质及其在创建防水层以保护土壤和地下水方面的有效性上需要方法论上的关注。</useAdviceForDataSet>
		</dataSourcesTreatmentAndRepresentativeness>
		<completeness/>
		<validation>
			<review type="Dependent internal review">
				<common:reviewDetails xml:lang="en">Inventory: The internal review was done by several iteration steps concerning raw data validation, raw data documentation, representativity, completeness and consistency of modelling with regard to ISO 14040 and 14044.</common:reviewDetails>
				<common:reviewDetails xml:lang="zh">清单： 内部审查通过几个迭代步骤完成，涉及原始数据验证、原始数据记录、代表性、完整性、与 ISO 14040 和 14044 有关的建模的一致性。</common:reviewDetails>
				<common:referenceToNameOfReviewerAndInstitution refObjectId="f4b4c314-8c4c-4c83-968f-5b3c7724f6a8" type="contact data set" uri="../contacts/f4b4c314-8c4c-4c83-968f-5b3c7724f6a8.xml">
					<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Tiangong LCI Data Working Group</common:shortDescription>
					<common:shortDescription xml:lang="zh">天工LCI数据工作小组</common:shortDescription>
				</common:referenceToNameOfReviewerAndInstitution>
			</review>
		</validation>
	</modellingAndValidation>
	<administrativeInformation>
		<dataGenerator>
			<common:referenceToPersonOrEntityGeneratingTheDataSet type="contact data set" refObjectId="4629e06f-45ca-457a-b620-58a342a868bd" uri="../contacts/4629e06f-45ca-457a-b620-58a342a868bd.xml" version="01.00.000">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Xiao Meng, xiaomeng@mail</common:shortDescription>
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="zh">肖萌, xiaomeng@mail</common:shortDescription>
			</common:referenceToPersonOrEntityGeneratingTheDataSet>
			<common:other xml:lang="en">xiaomeng@mail</common:other>
			<common:other xml:lang="zh">xiaomeng@mail</common:other>
		</dataGenerator>
		<dataEntryBy>
			<common:timeStamp>2024-03-25T14:54:50+08:00</common:timeStamp>
		</dataEntryBy>
		<publicationAndOwnership>
			<common:dateOfLastRevision>2024-04-20T15:02:21.159604+08:00</common:dateOfLastRevision>
			<common:dataSetVersion>00.01.005</common:dataSetVersion>
			<common:permanentDataSetURI>https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=47ce24a4-be1a-4f43-b7a3-abb6286801d5&amp;amp;version=01.00.000&amp;amp;stock=TianGong</common:permanentDataSetURI>
			<common:referenceToOwnershipOfDataSet refObjectId="f4b4c314-8c4c-4c83-968f-5b3c7724f6a8" type="contact data set" uri="../contacts/f4b4c314-8c4c-4c83-968f-5b3c7724f6a8.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Tiangong LCI Data Working Group</common:shortDescription>
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="zh">天工LCI数据工作小组</common:shortDescription>
			</common:referenceToOwnershipOfDataSet>
			<common:copyright>false</common:copyright>
			<common:licenseType>Free of charge for all users and uses</common:licenseType>
		</publicationAndOwnership>
	</administrativeInformation>
	<exchanges>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="0">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="c431c0c3-3f5e-4b7b-af99-2ebbdcaf5f98" uri="../flows/c431c0c3-3f5e-4b7b-af99-2ebbdcaf5f98.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Limestone</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Input</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>32388.0</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>32388.0</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Measured</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
		</exchange>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="1">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-9276-0050c2490048" uri="../flows/08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-9276-0050c2490048.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">clay</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Input</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>3192.8</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>3192.8</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Measured</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
		</exchange>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="2">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="172a3daa-6556-11dd-ad8b-0800200c9a66" uri="../flows/172a3daa-6556-11dd-ad8b-0800200c9a66.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">sand</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Input</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>780.98</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>780.98</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Measured</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
		</exchange>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="3">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="4bac0b69-3743-4f47-acd5-fffd2d7b73ee" uri="../flows/4bac0b69-3743-4f47-acd5-fffd2d7b73ee.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Gypsum</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Input</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>1148.5</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>1148.5</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Measured</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
		</exchange>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="4">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="d083bdc6-78b4-49d7-80c4-930a79b486c8" uri="../flows/d083bdc6-78b4-49d7-80c4-930a79b486c8.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Iron ore (Domestic)</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Input</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>344.55</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>344.55</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Measured</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
			<generalComment xml:lang="zh">Iron ore（铁矿石）</generalComment>
		</exchange>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="5">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="0e894e31-0583-4992-b9db-13fb69572b47" uri="../flows/0e894e31-0583-4992-b9db-13fb69572b47.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Coal,Coal,Coal</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Input</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>2917.2</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>2917.2</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Measured</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
		</exchange>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="6">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="9f723736-35c3-4218-8dbe-a1331f56be46" uri="../flows/9f723736-35c3-4218-8dbe-a1331f56be46.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Light fuel oil</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Input</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>390.49</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>390.49</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Measured</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
		</exchange>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="7">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="4f19ca0e-7b3b-11dd-ad8b-0800200c9a66" uri="../flows/4f19ca0e-7b3b-11dd-ad8b-0800200c9a66.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">natural gas,natural gas</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Input</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>436.34</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>436.34</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Measured</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
		</exchange>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="8">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="890a70b7-b677-4e2a-8a1b-7d017e0a10ae" uri="../flows/890a70b7-b677-4e2a-8a1b-7d017e0a10ae.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">Electricity</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Input</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>9344.16</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>9344.16</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Measured</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
		</exchange>
		<exchange dataSetInternalID="9">
			<referenceToFlowDataSet type="flow data set" refObjectId="ec23da1b-e5fa-4f01-bd2c-3233fece2175" uri="../flows/ec23da1b-e5fa-4f01-bd2c-3233fece2175.xml">
				<common:shortDescription xml:lang="en">cement, unspecified</common:shortDescription>
			</referenceToFlowDataSet>
			<exchangeDirection>Output</exchangeDirection>
			<meanAmount>22970.0</meanAmount>
			<resultingAmount>22970.0</resultingAmount>
			<dataDerivationTypeStatus>Measured</dataDerivationTypeStatus>
		</exchange>
	</exchanges>
</processDataSet>
