Key Data Set Information | |
Location | CN |
Reference year | 2015 |
Name |
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Use advice for data set | When using this data set, ensure that the life cycle assessment accurately reflects the specific conditions of the recycling process, including any emissions and energy consumption associated with the pretreatment, alkali washing, leaching, debinding, precipitation, and sintering stages. Additionally, when modelling system boundaries, include the end-of-life phase for the power batteries, and consider the potential environmental benefits derived from the substitution of primary materials with recycled LNCMO. |
Technical purpose of product or process | This industrial process is used to recover valuable materials from end-of-life power batteries to produce lithium nickel-cobalt-manganese oxide (LNCMO), which is a critical component for the manufacturing of new lithium-ion batteries, particularly those used in electric vehicles and portable electronic devices. |
Classification |
Class name
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Hierarchy level
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General comment on data set | The method includes pretreatment, alkali washing, leaching, debinding, precipitation, and sintering processes. |
Copyright | No |
Owner of data set | |
Quantitative reference | |
Reference flow(s) |
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Functional Unit | 1 000 kg of lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide (ternary material) as a functional unit. |
Technological representativeness | |
Technology description including background system | The method includes pretreatment, alkali washing, leaching, debinding, precipitation, and sintering processes. |
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s) |
LCI method and allocation | |||||
Type of data set | Unit process, single operation | ||||
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations | None | ||||
Data sources, treatment and representativeness | |||||
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations | None | ||||
Data selection and combination principles | The data are derived from field research and calculation by the authors. | ||||
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations | None | ||||
Data source(s) used for this data set | |||||
Completeness | |||||
Completeness of product model | No statement | ||||
Validation | |||||
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Data generator | |
Data set generator / modeller | |
Data entry by | |
Time stamp (last saved) | 2024-04-11T14:37:03+08:00 |
Publication and ownership | |
UUID | 5f8aa48e-1872-4b04-8bb9-d6e8e419ef01 |
Date of last revision | 2024-04-20T14:28:57.910606+08:00 |
Data set version | 00.01.005 |
Permanent data set URI | https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=5f8aa48e-1872-4b04-8bb9-d6e8e419ef01&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong |
Owner of data set | |
Copyright | No |
License type | Free of charge for all users and uses |
Inputs
Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount | ||
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Product flow | Wastes / Production residues | 3330.0 kg | 3330.0 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 3660.0 kg | 3660.0 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 133.08 kg | 133.08 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 7260.0 kg | 7260.0 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 69.86 kg | 69.86 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 373.35 kg | 373.35 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Organic chemicals | 6.66 kg | 6.66 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Crude oil based fuels | 16.27 kg | 16.27 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 1220.0 kg | 1220.0 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Resources / Resources from water / Renewable material resources from water | 46580.0 m3 | 46580.0 m3 | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 402.51 kg | 402.51 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity | 27924.048000000003 MJ | 27924.048000000003 MJ | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Other mineralic materials | 465.79 kg | 465.79 kg | ||||||
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Outputs
Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount | ||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to fresh water | 33270.0 m3 | 33270.0 m3 | ||||||
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Product flow | Emissions / Inorganic covalent compounds | 0.19962000000000002 kg | 0.19962000000000002 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 0.013308 kg | 0.013308 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 224.0 kg | 224.0 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Wastes / Production residues | 1170.0 kg | 1170.0 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Wastes / Production residues | 133.08 kg | 133.08 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable element resources from ground | 332.7 kg | 332.7 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable element resources from ground | 598.86 kg | 598.86 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Other materials | 1000.0 kg | 1000.0 kg | ||||||
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