5f8aa48e-1872-4b04-8bb9-d6e8e419ef01 Hydrometallurgical recycling of waste power batteries to produce lithium nickel-cobalt-manganese oxide. 传统湿法回收废旧动力电池生产镍钴锰酸锂 Unit processes End-of-life treatment Material recycling The method includes pretreatment, alkali washing, leaching, debinding, precipitation, and sintering processes. 该方法包括预处理、碱洗、浸出、除杂、沉淀、烧结工序。 1 000 kg of lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide (ternary material) as a functional unit. 21 2015 The method includes pretreatment, alkali washing, leaching, debinding, precipitation, and sintering processes. 该方法包括预处理、碱洗、浸出、除杂、沉淀、烧结工序。 This industrial process is used to recover valuable materials from end-of-life power batteries to produce lithium nickel-cobalt-manganese oxide (LNCMO), which is a critical component for the manufacturing of new lithium-ion batteries, particularly those used in electric vehicles and portable electronic devices. 该工业过程用于回收废旧动力电池中的有价值材料，生产镍钴锰酸锂（LNCMO），这是制造新锂离子电池的关键组分，特别是用于电动汽车和便携式电子设备的电池。 YJSVbhPxbo1WzXxwn3pcldL4nzg.png Unit process, single operation None 无 None 无 None 无 The data are derived from field research and calculation by the authors. 数据来源于实地调研和作者计算。 None 无 None 无 谢英豪, 余海军, 欧彦楠, & 李长东. 废旧动力电池回收的环境影响评价研究. 无机盐工业 47, 43-46+61 (2015). 谢英豪, 余海军, 欧彦楠, & 李长东. 废旧动力电池回收的环境影响评价研究. 无机盐工业 47, 43-46+61 (2015). When using this data set, ensure that the life cycle assessment accurately reflects the specific conditions of the recycling process, including any emissions and energy consumption associated with the pretreatment, alkali washing, leaching, debinding, precipitation, and sintering stages. Additionally, when modelling system boundaries, include the end-of-life phase for the power batteries, and consider the potential environmental benefits derived from the substitution of primary materials with recycled LNCMO. 使用此数据集时，确保生命周期评估准确反映回收过程的具体条件，包括预处理、碱洗、浸出、除杂、沉淀和烧结阶段相关的任何排放和能耗。此外，在建模系统边界时，包括动力电池的使用终端阶段，并考虑用回收的镍钴锰酸锂（LNCMO）替代原材料所带来的潜在环境益处。 Inventory: The internal review was done by several iteration steps concerning raw data validation, raw data documentation, representativity, completeness and consistency of modelling with regard to ISO 14040 and 14044. 清单： 内部审查通过几个迭代步骤完成，涉及原始数据验证、原始数据记录、代表性、完整性、与 ISO 14040 和 14044 有关的建模的一致性。 Tiangong LCI Data Working Group 天工LCI数据工作小组 huzhikang, hzk2503593129@163.com 胡志康, hzk2503593129@163.com hzk2503593129@163.com hzk2503593129@163.com 2024-04-11T14:37:03+08:00 2024-04-20T14:28:57.910606+08:00 00.01.005 https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=5f8aa48e-1872-4b04-8bb9-d6e8e419ef01&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong Tiangong LCI Data Working Group 天工LCI数据工作小组 false Free of charge for all users and uses Battery Input 3330.0 3330.0 Measured Unknown derivation Waste Power Battery 废旧动力电池 Sulfuric acid(98%) Input 3660.0 3660.0 Measured Unknown derivation H2SO4（98%） H2SO4（98%） Hydrochloric acid (30%) Input 133.08 133.08 Measured Unknown derivation HCl（30%） 盐酸（30%） sodium hydroxide Input 7260.0 7260.0 Measured Unknown derivation NaOH（30%） 氢氧化钠（30%） Sodium carbonate Input 69.86 69.86 Measured Unknown derivation Na2CO3 碳酸钠 Ammonia (28%) Input 373.35 373.35 Measured Unknown derivation Ammonia (28%) 氨水（28%） 2-ethylhexyl hydrogen -2-ethylhexylphosphonate Input 6.66 6.66 Measured Unknown derivation P507 Extractant P507 萃取剂 Kerosene Input 16.27 16.27 Measured Unknown derivation Kerosene 煤油 Hydrogen peroxide Input 1220.0 1220.0 Measured Unknown derivation H2O2 双氧水 freshwater Input 46580.0 46580.0 Measured Unknown derivation Industrial water 工业用水 Lithium carbonate Input 402.51 402.51 Measured Unknown derivation Lithium carbonate 碳酸锂 Electricity Input 27924.048000000003 27924.048000000003 Measured Unknown derivation electricity 电能 natural gas,natural gas Input 465.79 465.79 Measured Unknown derivation Natural Gas 天然气 Water,Water Output 33270.0 33270.0 Measured Unknown derivation Waste Water 废水 Ammonia Nitrogen Output 0.19962000000000002 0.19962000000000002 Measured Unknown derivation Ammonia Nitrogen 氨氮 nickel Output 0.013308 0.013308 Measured Unknown derivation Ni 镍 carbon dioxide (fossil) Output 224.0 224.0 Measured Unknown derivation Carbon dioxide (The original article did not distinguish between bio and fossil, but according to experts, this is fossil.) 二氧化碳（原文未区分bio和fossil，根据专家判断此处为fossil） Other Solid Waste Output 1170.0 1170.0 Measured Unknown derivation Residue and ash 残渣和灰烬 Plastic (unspecified),Plastic (unspecified) Output 133.08 133.08 Measured Unknown derivation Plastic PP 塑料 PP copper Output 332.7 332.7 Measured Unknown derivation Copper 铜 iron Output 598.86 598.86 Measured Unknown derivation Steel 钢铁 Ternary cathode material Output 1000.0 1000.0 Measured Unknown derivation Lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide (ternary material) 镍钴锰酸锂（三元材料）