Key Data Set Information | |
Location | CN |
Name |
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Use advice for data set | Use this data with consideration of its system boundaries which are 'cradle to gate' with partial closure. It includes the life cycle phases from raw material extraction to transportation without considering cement use and disposal. For accurate LCA modeling, ensure that the system boundaries match the scope of your study. If extending the study beyond 'cradle to gate', additional stages must be considered separately. Recycling and waste handling stages are only included up to the gate; their subsequent impact should be modeled in accordance with specific project requirements. It is important to recognize that the waste inputs are considered as part of the raw material base for the life cycle impacts associated with this data set. |
Technical purpose of product or process | This data set pertains to cement production focused on silicon cement (Portland cement) with integration of mixed solid wastes as part of the raw material base. The mixed solid waste consists of waste cement and cement reinforcing agents. The cement produced is suitable for use in various construction applications, including but not limited to the creation of concrete structures, buildings, and infrastructural projects. It is particularly designed to support high strength requirements and sustainability measures by incorporating recycled waste materials. |
Classification |
Class name
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Hierarchy level
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General comment on data set | The term mixed solid waste refers to waste cement and cement reinforcer. |
Copyright | No |
Owner of data set | |
Quantitative reference | |
Reference flow(s) |
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Technological representativeness | |
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s) | |
Mathematical model | |
Model description | One ton of cement and solid waste cement are used as functional units. Define system boundaries as "cradle to gate", partially closed. The processes of material extraction, raw material preparation, clinker calcination, grinding and transportation are considered, excluding the cement use and disposal stages. The life cycle of solid waste begins with the disposal stage. |
LCI method and allocation | |||||
Type of data set | LCI result | ||||
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations | None | ||||
Data sources, treatment and representativeness | |||||
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations | None | ||||
Data selection and combination principles | The production data of 2 million tons of cement plants were investigated, including inputs and outputs directly related to each process of cement production, and the remaining data came from the background database. | ||||
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations | None | ||||
Data source(s) used for this data set | |||||
Completeness | |||||
Completeness of product model | No statement | ||||
Validation | |||||
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Data generator | |
Data set generator / modeller | |
Data entry by | |
Time stamp (last saved) | 2024-03-19T21:18:09+08:00 |
Publication and ownership | |
UUID | 6e6999bd-261f-414b-9218-5994791a61df |
Date of last revision | 2024-04-20T14:41:51.103965+08:00 |
Data set version | 00.01.005 |
Permanent data set URI | https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=6e6999bd-261f-414b-9218-5994791a61df&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong |
Owner of data set | |
Copyright | No |
License type | Free of charge for all users and uses |
Inputs
Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount | ||
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Elementary flow | Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable material resources from ground | 612.8947368 kg | 612.8947368 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable material resources from ground | 300.0 kg | 300.0 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable element resources from ground | 100.0 kg | 100.0 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable material resources from ground | 65.52631579 kg | 65.52631579 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Organic chemicals | 1.894736842 kg | 1.894736842 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Other materials | 10.52631579 kg | 10.52631579 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Transport services / Other transport | 393684.2105 t*km | 393684.2105 t*km | ||||||
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Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity | 329.684210532 MJ | 329.684210532 MJ | ||||||
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Outputs
Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount | ||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 758.1863158 kg | 758.1863158 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 0.444694737 kg | 0.444694737 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to fresh water | 1.183252632 kg | 1.183252632 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 0.06440874 kg | 0.06440874 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 0.298389474 kg | 0.298389474 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 5.4 kg | 5.4 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 6.3158E-8 kg | 6.3158E-8 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 0.555789474 kg | 0.555789474 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to fresh water | 347.3684211 m3 | 347.3684211 m3 | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified | 1.098368421 kg | 1.098368421 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Raw materials | 0.915789474 kg | 0.915789474 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified | 2.5263E-5 kg | 2.5263E-5 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified | 2.184326316 kg | 2.184326316 kg | ||||||
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Waste flow | Wastes | 513.4210526 kg | 513.4210526 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Other mineralic materials | 52.63157895 kg | 52.63157895 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Other mineralic materials | 1000.0 kg | 1000.0 kg | ||||||
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