Key Data Set Information | |
Location | BJ-CN |
Name |
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Use advice for data set | When utilizing this data set for Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) purposes, carefully consider the technological specificity of the Beijing cement production base and the scope of the annual average monitoring data. It is essential to ensure that the system boundaries of the LCA study align with the processes and emissions described here, including energy, water, and raw material consumption, as well as waste treatment. Users should also note that heavy metal gas emissions data are specific to the site and historical, sourced from a 2007 report, which may need updating for current assessments. Finally, take into account transport processes, electricity recovery, and the recycling technology in the assessment of the environmental impact. |
Technical purpose of product or process | The data set represents Portland fly-ash cement with a strength grade of 52.5 MPa, and is specifically used for high-strength concrete applications requiring high early strength and durability. The manufacturing process includes dry rotary kilns equipped with 100% cement kiln dust recycling technology. This type of cement is suitable for construction projects, infrastructure developments, and in the manufacture of precast concrete products. |
Classification |
Class name
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Hierarchy level
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General comment on data set | Dry rotary kiln scenarios with 100% cement kiln dust recycling technology were considered. |
Copyright | No |
Owner of data set | |
Quantitative reference | |
Reference flow(s) |
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Technological representativeness | |
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s) | |
Mathematical model | |
Model description | Choose to manage 1 ton of Portland fly ash cement (P·F 52.5).A dry rotary kiln scenario using 100% cement kiln dust recovery technology was considered. The infrastructure processes for each scenario, road transport of raw materials to the cement production site, direct emissions, wastewater treatment, raw material and energy production and the recovery of electricity from the dry rotary kiln scenario are included. |
LCI method and allocation | |||||
Type of data set | Unit process, black box | ||||
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations | None | ||||
Data sources, treatment and representativeness | |||||
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations | None | ||||
Data selection and combination principles | Based on Chinese data, annual average monitoring data of the cement production process (including energy, water and raw material consumption, direct emissions) of the Beijing cement production base in China are used (http://www.jiancai.hk/news/show/265/) .The heavy metal gas emission data of ordinary cement at Beijing cement production site comes from the report (2007). | ||||
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations | None | ||||
Data source(s) used for this data set | |||||
Sampling procedure | The actual annual output of the Beijing cement production base is approximately 2 million tons. | ||||
Completeness | |||||
Completeness of product model | No statement | ||||
Validation | |||||
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Data generator | |
Data set generator / modeller | |
Data entry by | |
Time stamp (last saved) | 2024-04-19T20:00:55+08:00 |
Publication and ownership | |
UUID | 7d9ef30c-78f5-4b56-b6ec-68f566c1bd61 |
Date of last revision | 2024-04-20T14:42:00.339530+08:00 |
Data set version | 00.01.005 |
Permanent data set URI | https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=7d9ef30c-78f5-4b56-b6ec-68f566c1bd61&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong |
Owner of data set | |
Copyright | No |
License type | Free of charge for all users and uses |
Inputs
Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount | ||
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Product flow | Materials production / Other mineralic materials | 1160.0 kg | 1160.0 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Hard coal based fuels | 111.73 kg | 111.73 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Metals and semimetals | 1.7 kg | 1.7 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Other mineralic materials | 50.0 kg | 50.0 kg | ||||||
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Waste flow | Wastes | 170.0 kg | 170.0 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Other mineralic materials | 6.1 kg | 6.1 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity | 372.204 MJ | 372.204 MJ | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Resources / Resources from water / Renewable material resources from water | 180.0 m3 | 180.0 m3 | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable energy resources from ground | 0.35 MJ | 0.35 MJ | ||||||
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Outputs
Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount | ||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 0.004 kg | 0.004 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 4.36E-4 kg | 4.36E-4 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 810.0 kg | 810.0 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 4.7E-4 kg | 4.7E-4 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 1.88 kg | 1.88 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 1.5E-4 kg | 1.5E-4 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 5.1E-6 kg | 5.1E-6 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 5.0E-5 kg | 5.0E-5 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 8.7E-5 kg | 8.7E-5 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 1.2E-4 kg | 1.2E-4 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 2.2E-6 kg | 2.2E-6 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 3.4E-5 kg | 3.4E-5 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 3.4E-6 kg | 3.4E-6 kg | ||||||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 0.012 kg | 0.012 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Other mineralic materials | 1000.0 kg | 1000.0 kg | ||||||
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