Close Go back Collapse all sections
Process Data set: clinker production;clinker, high belite sulpho-aluminate cement clinker;mixed solid wastes (en) en zh

Key Data Set Information
Location CN
Reference year 2022
Name
clinker production;clinker, high belite sulpho-aluminate cement clinker;mixed solid wastes
Use advice for data set Users utilizing this LCA data set should focus on the carbon footprint associated with the cement clinker production process only. The carbon emission value considers direct CO2 emissions from fuel consumption and indirect emissions from electrical energy consumed during production. The mining of the raw materials except for bauxite is excluded from this data set. For accurate assessment, users should estimate the functional unit as 1 ton of clinker and should take into account technological specifics of the 'two grinding and one burning' process in cement production. Further consideration for environmental impact should include the consumption of various fuels, predominantly coal, in the direct emissions calculation.
Technical purpose of product or process The industrial process described relates to the production of high belite sulpho-aluminate cement clinker using mixed solid wastes. The raw materials include petroleum coke desulfurization ash, fly ash, calcium carbide slag, and low-grade bauxite. This type of clinker is an essential component in the manufacturing of high belite sulpho-aluminate cement which is used in the cement industry.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • ILCD: Unit processes / Materials production / Other mineralic materials
General comment on data set Preparation of high belite sulpho-aluminate cement clinker is carried out using solid waste such as petroleum coke desulfurization ash, fly ash, calcium carbide slag, and low-grade bauxite as raw materials.
Copyright No
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Technological representativeness
Mathematical model
Model description The functional unit is unknown, but it is estimated to be 1t of clinker based on literature data. The entire life cycle of cement production includes the mining of raw materials and the entire process of producing raw materials into cement. In the process of cement production, we mainly consider the "two grinding and one burning" of the cement production process and the direct output of carbon dioxide to the environment from the consumption of various fuels (mainly coal), as well as the indirect output of carbon dioxide to the environment from the electricity consumed in cement production. . The carbon footprint of raw material mining for petroleum coke desulfurization ash, fly ash, and carbide slag is not calculated in the production of high-belite sulfoaluminate cement clinker. The mining of bauxite is mainly considered here.
LCI method and allocation
Type of data set LCI result
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations None
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations None
Data sources, treatment and representativeness
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations None
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations None
Data treatment and extrapolations principles Carbon emission value: CO2 mass, unit process carbon footprint data accumulation.
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations None
Data source(s) used for this data set
Sampling procedure Petroleum coke desulfurization ash is the product of desulfurization of petroleum coke produced by Qingdao Petroleum Refinery.
Completeness
Completeness of product model No statement
Validation
Type of review
Dependent internal review
Reviewer name and institution
Data generator
Data set generator / modeller
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved) 2024-03-19T21:18:09+08:00
Publication and ownership
UUID b0aa5e22-dd67-412e-bc43-514a52ace1dc
Date of last revision 2024-04-20T14:40:26.798961+08:00
Data set version 00.01.005
Permanent data set URI https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=b0aa5e22-dd67-412e-bc43-514a52ace1dc&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong
Owner of data set
Copyright No
License type Free of charge for all users and uses

Inputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Waste flow
Wastes / Production residues 450.0 kg450.0 kg
General comment Petroleum scorch sulfur ash. It is the product of petroleum coke produced by a Qingdao oil refinery after desulfurization.
Waste flow
Wastes 170.0 kg170.0 kg
General comment Fly ash
Waste flow
Wastes / Radioactive waste 380.0 kg380.0 kg
General comment Carbide slag
Elementary flow
Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable material resources from ground 190.0 kg190.0 kg
General comment Bauxite
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Hard coal based fuels 115.0 kg115.0 kg
General comment Coal consumption
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 342.0 MJ342.0 MJ
General comment Power consumption

Outputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 550.29 kg550.29 kg
General comment Carbon emissions. Referring to the Greenhouse Gas Emissions Assessment Specification (PAS2050:2008) for products and services in their lifecycle and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Guidelines provided by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), simplified LCA method is used to calculate the carbon emissions of the above-mentioned cement materials using carbon emission factors (the carbon emissions factors involved and the quality of carbon footprint are all based on CO2 mass).
Product flow
Materials production / Other mineralic materials 1000.0 kg1000.0 kg
General comment GF-HBSAC (GF-HBSAC)