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Process Data set: High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) production;HDPE (en) en zh

Key Data Set Information
Location CN
Geographical representativeness description Process-based data from China were used, yet if not available, data from Europe were applied instead.
Reference year 2020
Name
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) production;HDPE
Use advice for data set When using this LCA data set, it is crucial to include the background system that includes upstream processes such as crude oil refining and transportation. The data should be used to represent HDPE production in China, supplementing with European data where Chinese data is lacking. It is important to account for the specific electricity mix of the national grid in China as per the reported shares of electric power structure for the year 2020. The ReCiPe method (Europe H/H) should be adhered to for consistency throughout the evaluation. Users should consider 1 kg of HDPE resin production as the functional unit when applying this data set.
Technical purpose of product or process High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) is a versatile polymer used in various applications including the manufacture of plastic bottles, containers, pipes, plastic lumber, and geomembranes, among other plastic products. It is specifically designed to endure harsh environmental factors and heavy-duty handling.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • ILCD: Unit processes / Materials production / Plastics
General comment on data set Ethylene and propylene were obtained by early-stage crude oil refining and then polymerized to PE and PP, respectively. For PE, HDPE and LDPE were obtained according to different polymerization methods
Copyright No
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Functional Unit considering 1 kg resin production as the functional unit.
Time representativeness
Time representativeness description Process-based data from China were used, yet if not available, data from Europe were applied instead. The electricity input was developed based on the national grid structure in China (Table S3), which was obtained from the share of the electric power structure in 2020 (National Bureau Statistics of China, 2020).
Technological representativeness
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s)
  • EKZUbn7JAoRWqkxRw4Hc4jkNnYf.png Image
LCI method and allocation
Type of data set Unit process, black box
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations None
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations None
Data sources, treatment and representativeness
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations None
Data selection and combination principles Process-based data from China were used, yet if not available, data from Europe were applied instead.
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations None
Data treatment and extrapolations principles ReCiPe method (Europe H/H) was used as the assessment method for consistency.
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations None
Data source(s) used for this data set
Completeness
Completeness of product model No statement
Validation
Type of review
Dependent internal review
Reviewer name and institution
Data generator
Data set generator / modeller
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved) 2024-04-19T20:03:34+08:00
Publication and ownership
UUID d8dddfbb-f811-4764-9df7-8c5df732f364
Date of last revision 2024-04-20T14:47:30.472449+08:00
Data set version 00.01.005
Permanent data set URI https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=d8dddfbb-f811-4764-9df7-8c5df732f364&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong
Owner of data set
Copyright No
License type Free of charge for all users and uses

Inputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to urban air close to ground 1.02 kg1.02 kg
Product flow Materials production / Organic chemicals 0.075 kg0.075 kg
Product flow Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 0.11 kg0.11 kg
Product flow Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 1.5 MJ1.5 MJ

Outputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Product flow Materials production / Plastics 1.0 kg1.0 kg
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 2.35 kg2.35 kg
General comment 原文未区分bio和fossil,根据专家判断此处为fossil
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to urban air close to ground 1.76 kg1.76 kg
General comment 原文未区分bio和fossil,根据专家判断此处为fossil
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.33 kg0.33 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to urban air close to ground 0.32 kg0.32 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to urban air close to ground 0.016 kg0.016 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 9.0E-9 kg9.0E-9 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to lower stratosphere and upper troposphere 6.5E-7 kg6.5E-7 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to urban air close to ground 2.0E-9 kg2.0E-9 kg
Waste flow Wastes 1.27 kg1.27 kg
Product flow
Emissions / Other substance type 0.33 kg0.33 kg
General comment Suspended substances